This Greenway borders the spartan Enmedio mountain range, traces long straight lines crossed by successive riverbeds on the verdant horticultural plain and, meandering through the Huércal-Overa urban environment, finally winds around the slopes of the Sierrecica.
In the future, this Greenway will be the start (or end) section of the 216 km trail linking the Murcia Region and Granada Province through the Almanzora Valley in Almería, on the old Guadix-Almendricos railway line.
The Almendricos section has been developed by the Murcia and Huércal-Overa Region's Ministry for Tourism and Culture by the City Council. It has been developed over the Adif trail.
It passes through wild mountain ranges, starkly contrasted with horticultural crops in an arid environment.
LOCATION
Between the Almendricos stop (district of Lorca) and the A-7 Mediterranean motorway (district of Huércal-Overa). MURCIA and ALMERÍA.
Length:20,15 Km
Users:
Level of Accessibility:Apt*
*With complications on the Pelegrines riverbed (km 0.4). There is no bridge so you need to use the steep (but short) ascending and descending ramps.
The section between the Gibiley riverbed (km 15) and the Guzmaina Ravine (km 20.6), near the Huércal-Overa town centre, is specially adapted for wheelchair access. The last 3 km are purpose-designed for the blind.
Type of Surface:
Compacted gravel
Natural Landscape:
It is an arid environment of esparto grass, aromatic foliage and scrub where trickle irrigation works miracles in the citrus, olive and almond groves and other orchards. The ends of the trail are bordered by wild mountain ranges: to the east, the Sierra de Enmedio Ranges (protected area of community interest) with its slopes of esparto grass and rugged trails; to the west La Sierrecica covered by trees.
Cultural Heritage:
Almendricos: Archaeological site of the Bronze Age town found in El Rincón de Almendricos (BIC). Located 1 km to the north of the Greenway.
Huércal-Overa: Nasrid watchtower ("El Castillo") with a decorative element called Hom or "árbol de la vida", Asunción church, building of Cuatro Torres, ethnographic and water museums, municipal granary, town hall and trenches from the Civil War.
Infrastructure:
Los Medrano false tunnel, two large metal-structure bridges(Almajalejo and Guzmaina),10 bridges, four roadway underpasses, two roadway overpasses, the N-340a overpass, the AL-8103 underpass, the A-7 motorway overpass and pontoons and sewers.
Greenways Equipment:
Bollards, handrails, tree repopulation along the trail, vertical indicators and signs.
Rest areas on thePeñas Blancas riverbed (km 3.3), Las Norias (km 6.5), Los Almendros (km 19.1), Montacar riverbed (km 12.2), La Morena lookout (km 14.1), Los Sifones (km 14.64), Gibaley riverbed (km 15) and Almajalejo (km 23), where there are benches, picnic tables, bike racks and information panels.
The rest areas at Almendricos (km 0) and Huércal-Overa (km 18.2) stations also have bins, access areas, playgrounds and parking.
Station Equipment:
Almendricos Station: local headquarters of the women's association.
Huércal-Overa Station: in the future it will house a railway interpretation centre and a catering area.
Accesses:
Km 0. Almendricos: Avenida del Muelle rest area, next to the old loading store at the Almendricos Train Station.
Those arriving on the 'Cercanías' regional train will see the rest area on the other side of the train track.
To get there, use the pedestrian crossing under the track.
Km 18,23. Huércal-Overa: Old train station(Camino de la Estación)
Km 23. Almajalejos: Camino de la Palmera
How to get there:
Train
Almendricos stop: Murcia suburban train. Line C 2 Murcia-Águilas. Consult access conditions with bicycles on board trains in Renfe: telf. 902 320 320; www.renfe.com
Murcia: 103 km to Almendricos and 112 km to Huércal-Overa.
Almería: 107 km to Huércal-Overa.
Connections with other itineraries and Greenways:
The 38.5 km section on the Guadix-Almendricos Railway between Fines and the Hijate station area in the Almanzora valley (Almería) has also been recovered. Click here>>and other greenway into the Granda provinceClick here>>
The Greenway begins on the area near Almendricos Station, not on the junction of the current road and the old abandoned road to Guadix. There is 700 m of trail through which the train still runs between the official and the unofficial starting point. To connect the station and the junction, the Greenway has a track parallel to the active road, which bypasses the station behind the town of Almendricos. The trail is good, although it isn't as good as the railway line trail. In this case, it is shared with other vehicles and the Pelegrines riverbed has no bridge, so you need to use the steep (but short) ascending and descending ramps.
Km. 0,7
Go to the old Guadix railway platform where the two railway lines separated. On the left, the active road goes towards Águilas; to the right, a deep and long trench clearly identifies the old railway trail. The trench is the entry point to a long straight trail bordered by perfect rows of orange trees and solar panels. The walk through the plains is very pleasant in this green environment and may be perfumed with orange blossom or dotted with oranges, depending on the season.
Km. 3
Shortly before the second resting area, the contrasting landscape so characteristic of this area distinctively pervades the trail. The environment is wild by nature, dry and dominated by the scrubland with vast agricultural fields. The orchards offer lush green views threaded with the plastic veins of the trickle irrigation system.
The old trail borders theSierra deEnmedio mountain range. Esparto grass billows on towering peaks and hillsides marked with deep and colourful earthy scars. The trail navigates hills and riverbeds. The railroad solves them with trenches and high embankments that offer perfect viewpoints of ruined farmhouses, with old wells and forgotten cisterns. The railway elements include a false tunnel, a technical solution with soft walls that is curious because of the almost cylindrical gallery
Km. 6,6
The journey begins through the lands of Almería. The trail is long and straight over the arid plain planted with orchards and fruit trees, crossing successive riverbeds until it reaches Huércal-Overa (km 18.2). After passing through the urban area, the trail winds through the wild slopes of La Sierrecica, ending nearAlmajalejo village (km 23.5).
To understand why there was a railway on these lands between Granada Murcia, two perspectives must be taken into account: one national and the other regional. Nationally, this railway line was the umbilical cord that connected eastern Andalusia and the Mediterranean coast. In Guadix, this railroad linked with the Linares-Almería line, and Moreda Station was a few kilometres north of Guadix, where it was linked to the Granada railroad and, by extension, to the rest of Andalusia.
On the eastern side, where the Greenway presently begins at Almendricos Station, you could continue to the north, towards Lorca and Alcantarilla, where it was linked to the rest of the coastline. Although the full justification of this railroad is justified by the regional perspective. There was intense mining activity on the northern slopes of the Sierra de los Filabres mountain ranges. The iron from Las Menas and Bacares flowed generously by cable trolley to various stations and loading areas, especially around Serón.
This ore was taken to the El Hornillo loading dock in Águilas, now also recovered as a Greenway (See technical data sheet) where it was shipped to multiple national and foreign destinations. The complete itinerary between Guadix and Almendricos was developed by two companies. The first, of English capital, had the unmistakable Saxon name of 'The Great Southern of Spain Railway', and linked Baza with Lorca and Águilas in 1894. The section to Guadix was developed by 'Ferrocarril Guadix-Baza', a company linked to 'Ferrocarril del Sur de España'. The section was opened very late, in 1907.
Both companies maintained their independence until Renfe was created in 1941. Under this public brand, vigorous mining traffic thrived until, at the end of the 1960s, the mines were closed; the end of the line was written. The traffic was barely maintained, accumulating losses until it closed on 1 January 1985, along with hundreds of kilometres of other unprofitable Spanish lines.
For several years now, this line owned by Adif has been recovered as a Greenway in sections thanks to investments from the Murcia Region, the Ministry for Agriculture, Fisheries and Food and several city councils.